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JWT Decoder & Token Inspector

Inspect token claims, issuer (`iss`), subject (`sub`), audience (`aud`), expiration dates (`exp`), and issued-at timestamps (`iat`). Note: Client-side decoding inspects payload contents but does not verify cryptographic server signatures.

Loading JWT Decoder & Token Inspector...

What is the JWT Decoder & Token Inspector?

This tool decodes and inspects JSON Web Tokens (JWT) client-side, displaying the Header, Payload claims, expiration timestamps, and signature status without sending tokens to any server.

What Goes In
Encoded JSON Web Token string (Header.Payload.Signature separated by periods).
What Comes Out
Formatted, syntax-highlighted Header and Payload JSON, real-time expiration badge (Active / Expired), and decoded claims list.

RFC 7519 Base64URL Decomposition and Claims Inspection

A JSON Web Token consists of three parts separated by periods: Header, Payload, and Signature. Both Header and Payload are Base64URL encoded JSON objects. The decoder pads the strings, replaces URL-safe characters (- and _) with standard Base64 characters (+ and /), and decodes them to UTF-8 strings before parsing them into JSON. Timestamps representing seconds since Jan 1, 1970 UTC are multiplied by 1,000 to construct JavaScript Date objects.

Base64URL vs Standard Base64: Base64URL substitutes + with - and / with _ to make strings safe for URLs and HTTP headers without percent-encoding.
Standard Claims: Registered claims defined by RFC 7519 include sub (subject), iss (issuer), aud (audience), exp (expiration time), and iat (issued at).

How to Use the JWT Decoder & Token Inspector

1

Paste Encoded Token

Paste your JWT string (beginning with eyJ...) into the input box.

2

Inspect Header & Claims

View the signing algorithm (e.g. RS256, HS256) and user claims (sub, email, roles, scopes).

3

Check Expiration Status

Look at the live expiry badge to verify whether the token is currently active or expired.

Key Settings & Parameters

Setting What It Controls Recommended Default
Token Input Accepts standard 3-part JWTs formatted as header.payload.signature. Ensure no leading or trailing whitespace

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • • Assuming decoding a JWT verifies its authenticity
    Decoding merely reads the Base64URL payload. A decoded token can be modified by anyone; only cryptographic signature verification proves it was issued by your auth server.
  • • Storing sensitive passwords or PII in JWT payloads
    JWT payloads are only encoded, not encrypted. Anyone who intercepts the token can read all claims inside it.

Pro Tips for Best Results

  • Check the "exp" claim first when debugging 401 Unauthorized API responses—token expiration is the #1 cause of sudden authentication failures.

Local Processing Guarantee

Zero server uploads. Your access tokens, user IDs, and session credentials never leave your browser.

Engine: Browser-local Base64URL decoding

When to Use

  • Debugging authentication and authorization issues in OAuth2, OIDC, Auth0, Firebase, or Supabase integrations.
  • Verifying token expiration times and checking whether token refresh logic is functioning.
  • Auditing user permissions, tenant IDs, and RBAC roles embedded in API access tokens.
When NOT to Use:

Operational Boundaries & Limits:
  • • This tool decodes and inspects the token payload. It intentionally does not ask for or store your private signing keys in the browser.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Unlike third-party token inspectors that transmit tokens across the internet, Ripitoo decodes the token strictly inside your browser. No tokens are logged or transmitted.

You should only verify signatures using public keys (in asymmetric algorithms like RS256) or on your own secure backend server.

Standard JWTs are signed and encoded, NOT encrypted. Anyone with the token can decode and read every claim in the payload. Do not store sensitive secrets inside JWT payloads.

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